Henry ran five races, each of which was a different positive integer number of
miles. The mean of his distances was 4 miles. What is the maximum possible distance
of his longest race?

Answer :

Answer:

10 miles.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x be the number of miles on Henry's longest race.

We have been given that Henry ran five races, each of which was a different positive integer number of  miles.

We can set an equation for the average of races as:

[tex]\frac{\text{The sum distances of 5 races}}{5}=4[/tex]

As distance covered in each race is a different positive integer, so let his first four races be 1, 2, 3, 4.

Now let us substitute the distances of 5 races as:

[tex]\frac{1+2+3+4+x}{5}=4[/tex]

[tex]\frac{10+x}{5}=4[/tex]

Let us multiply both sides of our equation by 5.

[tex]\frac{10+x}{5}*5=4*5[/tex]

[tex]10+x=20[/tex]

Let us subtract 10 from both sides of our equation.

[tex]10-10+x=20-10[/tex]

[tex]x=10[/tex]

Therefore, the maximum possible distance of Henry's longest race is 10 miles.

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