Answer :
Answer:
The correct option is D. Drug-resistant populations of microbes arise when exposure to drugs selectively kills sensitive cells, allowing overgrowth of resistant cells.
Explanation:
Drug- resistance can be described as a mechanism through which an organism can overcome the effect of a drug.
Usually, exposure of a drug again and again to a population of microbes will make the microbes resistant to that drug. The cells of the microbes undergo some change to overcome the effect of that particular drug.
A population of drug-resistant microbes might occur when the sensitive microbes get killed by the drug and resistant strains remain alive.