Answer :

Let

[tex]P=(P_x,P_y),\quad Q=(Q_x,Q_y)[/tex]

If M is the midpoint, the x and y coordinates of M are the average of the x and y coordinates of P and Q:

[tex]M=\left(\dfrac{P_x+Q_x}{2},\ \dfrac{P_y+Q_y}{2}\right)[/tex]

We can solve this expression for the coordinates of Q:

[tex]M_x = \dfrac{P_x+Q_x}{2} \implies Q_x = 2M_x-P_x[/tex]

[tex]M_y = \dfrac{P_y+Q_y}{2} \implies Q_y = 2M_y-P_y[/tex]

Plug in the values for the coordinates of M and P to get

[tex]Q_x = 2M_x-P_x = 2\cdot 5-11 = 10-11=-1[/tex]

[tex]Q_y = 2M_y-P_y = 2\cdot (-2) - (-10) = -4+10=6[/tex]

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