Answer :
Answer:
Grade of road (G) = -0.58 •/•
Explanation:
Vd = 52mi/h = 83.868 Km/hr
Vd is approximately 84Km/hr
Let's take >>>>> D = d = 135m
Perception Reaction Time (PRT) = tp = 2.5 sec
[tex] a= 3.5m/ sec^2 [/tex]
To find grade of road (G), we have,
[tex] D= 0.278Vd * tp + Vd^2 / (254 [(a/9.81) + 0.01G] [/tex] )
[tex] 135 = 0.278 * 84 * 2.5 + (84^2 / 254 [(3.5 / 9.81) - 0.01G] ) [/tex]
76.62 = 7056 / ( 90.622 - 2.54G )
6493.457 - 194.6148G = 7056
-112.542 = 194.61G
G = -112.542 / 194.6148 = -0.578 •/•
G = 0.578 = 0.58