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The heights of women in the United States are normally distributed with a mean of 63.7 inches and a standard deviation of 2.7 inches. If you randomly select a woman in the United States, what is the probability that she will be between 65 and 67 inches tall?

Answer :

Answer: the probability that she will be between 65 and 67 inches tall is 0.2077

Step-by-step explanation:

Since heights of women in the United States are normally distributed, we would apply the formula for normal distribution which is expressed as

z = (x - µ)/σ

Where

x = heights of women.

µ = mean height

σ = standard deviation

From the information given,

µ = 63.7 inches

σ = 2.7 inches

We want to find the probability that the height of a woman selected will be between 65 and 67 inches. It is expressed as

P(65 ≤ x ≤ 67)

For x = 65,

z = (65 - 63.75)/2.7 = 0.46

Looking at the normal distribution table, the probability corresponding to the z score is 0.6772

For x = 67,

z = (67 - 63.75)/2.7 = 1.2

Looking at the normal distribution table, the probability corresponding to the z score is 0.8849

P(65 ≤ x ≤ 67) = 0.8849 - 0.6772

= 0.2077

The probability that she will be between 65 and 67 inches tall is 20.44%.

Z score

Z score is used to determine by how many standard deviations the raw score is above or below the mean. The z score is given by:

z = (x - μ)/σ

where x is the raw score, μ is the mean and σ is the standard deviation.

Given mean  63.7, standard deviation = 2.7. Hence:

For x = 65:

z= (65 - 63.7)/2.7 = 0.48

For x = 67:

z= (65 - 63.7)/2.7 = 1.22

P(0.48 < z < 1.22) = P(z < 1.22) - P(z < 0.48) = 0.8888 - 0.6844 = 20.44%

The probability that she will be between 65 and 67 inches tall is 20.44%.

Find out more on Z score at: https://brainly.com/question/25638875

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