The article "Should You Report That Fender-Bender?"† reported that 7 in 10 auto accidents involve a single vehicle. Suppose 11 accidents are randomly selected. (Round your answers to five decimal places.)

What is the probability that exactly nine involve multiple vehicles?

Answer :

MathPhys

Answer:

0.19975

Step-by-step explanation:

P = nCr pʳ qⁿ⁻ʳ

where n is the number of trials,

r is the number of successes,

p is the probability of success,

and q is the probability of failure (1−p).

Given:

n = 11

r = 9

p = 0.7

q = 0.3

Plugging in values:

P = ₁₁C₉ (0.7⁹) (0.3¹¹⁻⁹)

P = 0.19975

fichoh

Using the principle of binomial probability, the probability that exactly 9 involve multiple vehicle is 0.00053

Probability of single vehicle = 7/10

Probability of multiple vehicle = 1 - (7/10) = 0.3

From the concept of binomial probability :

P(x = x) = nCx * p^x * q^(n-x)

x = 9

n = number of trials = 11

p = probability of success = 0.3

q = 1 - p = 0.7

Therefore, the probability that exactly 9 involve multiple vehicles can be defined as :

P(x = 9) = 11C9 × 0.3^9 × 0.7^2

P(x = 9) = 55 × 0.00000964467

P(x = 9) = 0.00053045685

Therefore, the probability that exactly 9 involve multiple vehicle is 0.00053

Learn more :https://brainly.com/question/9362207

Other Questions