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A laptop lock has a 4 digit combination. Each character can be any digit between 0-7. The only restriction is that all 4 characters cannot be the same (e.g. 0000, 1111, 2222,... etc.). How many combinations are possible?

Answer :

[tex]4088[/tex] are possible combinations .

Step-by-step explanation:

Here we have , A laptop lock has a 4 digit combination. Each character can be any digit between 0-7. The only restriction is that all 4 characters cannot be the same (e.g. 0000, 1111, 2222,... etc.). We need to find  How many combinations are possible .Let's find out:

The first digit has 8 choices (can be all of them), the second digit also has 8 choices. The third and fourth digits also have 8 choices.

Multiply them together you get:

[tex]8(8)(8)(8)[/tex]

[tex]4096[/tex]  possible combinations.

But since all 4 characters cannot be the same, we subtract 8 from 4096 (there are 8 combinations which the 4 characters are the same: 1111, 2222, 3333, 4444, 5555, 6666, 7777, and 0000) and we get :

[tex]4096-8[/tex]

[tex]4088[/tex]

Therefore, [tex]4088[/tex] are possible combinations .

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