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Find the side of the square with vertical and horizontal sides inscribed in the region representing the solution of the system left brace Start 2 By 1 Matrix 1st Row 1st Column y less than minus one half x squared plus 2 2nd Row 1st Column y greater than one half x squared minus 2 EndMatrix

Answer :

Answer:

Required side of the squire is [tex]2.4721[/tex], correct upto four desimal places.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given two inequalities are,

[tex]y<-\frac{1}{2}x^2+2\hfill (1)[/tex]

[tex]y>\frac{1}{2}x^2-2\hfill (2)[/tex]

which are reflexions of each other across the [tex]x-[/tex]axis. And the square is inscribed within it. Since by symmetry, vertices of the  square lies on the lines,

[tex]y=x\hfill (3)[/tex]

and [tex]y=-x\hfill (4)[/tex]. We only have to find length of any one side of the squire.

To find [tex]P[/tex], substitute [tex](3)[/tex] in [tex](1)[/tex] we get,

[tex] x^2+2x-4=0[/tex]

[tex]x=\frac{-2\pm\sqrt{4+16}}{2}=-1\pm \sqrt{5}[/tex]

Since [tex]x>0, x=-1+\sqrt{5}[/tex] and from [tex](3)[/tex], [tex]y=-1+\sqrt{5}[/tex], and thus,

[tex]P=(-1+\sqrt{5}, -1+\sqrt{5})[/tex]

Similarly by substitute [tex](4)[/tex] and [tex](2)[/tex] we will get,  

[tex]R=(-1+\sqrt{5}, -1+\sqrt{5})[/tex]

And thus, [tex]\bar{PR}=s=|2\sqrt{5}-2|=2.4721[/tex], correct upto four desimal places.

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