Answer :
$0 is needed
Explanation:
As per pecking order theory the risks and consequently cost increases in the order of own cash reserves, debt and then fresh equity . Since own cash reserves and debt could take care of funding requirement, so according to the pecking order theory as studied, the fresh equity needed is $0, which means there is no requirement.
Therefore, there should be no equity capital that should be raised in order to fund the project.
The correct answer is $0 equity.