Answer :
Answer:
The statement given in the question is False.
Explanation:
The statement given in the question is False. When one calculates a single rate of inflation using the CPI for "All Items," it doesn't always means that all categories of goods and services experienced the same rate of price change over that period. Normally It is an overall calculation of all goods and services. In other words, It's not essential for all types of goods and services to have same rate of price when there is an inflation.
The calculations are shown below.
Formula for Rate of Inflation:
Rate of Inflation = (CPI of 2019 – CPI of 2018) ÷ CPI of 2018 * 100
Calculations:
As CPI of ‘All Items’ in April 2018 = 250.546
and CPI of ‘All Items’ in April 2019 = 255.548
Therefore by putting the values in the above formula, we get
Rate of Inflation = (255.548 – 250.546) / 250.546 * 100
Rate of Inflation = 5.002 / 250.546 * 100
Rate of Inflation = 1.996
Calculating it percentage, we get
Rate of Inflation = 2.0%