The type of bonding shown in the diagram is a Covalent bond. Covalent
bonding involves sharing of electrons between two elements.
Covalent bonding is necessary in the formation of new compounds and in
their attainment of a stable configuration.
In this scenario, the compound is known as methane (CH₄). The carbon atom
shares electrons with the Hydrogen atoms which helps them form the
compound CH₄ .
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