Answer :

How many times has it halved?

24/2 = 12
12/2 = 6
6/2 = 3

It halved three times.
It halves once every 6 hours.

18 hours have passed.

The time required by Americium-242 to reduce to 3 grams from 24 grams has been 18 hours.

Half-life can be described as the time required by the substance to reduce to half of its initial concentration.

The half-life can be expressed as:

Final concentration = Initial concentration [tex]\rm \times\;\dfrac{1}{2}^\dfrac{time}{half-life}[/tex]

[tex]\rm 3\;=\;24\; \times \dfrac{1}{2}^\dfrac{time}{6}[/tex]

0.125 = [tex]\rm \dfrac{1}{2}^ \dfrac{t}{6}[/tex]

0.125 can be written as:

0.125 = [tex]\rm (0.5)^3[/tex]

[tex]\rm (0.5)^3\;=\;(0.5)^\dfrac{t}{6}[/tex]

Since the bases are same:

3 = [tex]\rm \dfrac{t}{6}[/tex]

t = 18 hours.

The time required by Americium-242 to reduce to 3 grams from 24 grams has been 18 hours.

For more information about the half-life refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/24710827

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