Which of the following is the explicit rule for a geometric sequence defined by a recursive formula of an=5an-1 for which the first term is 23?

Answer:
D
Step-by-step explanation:
The explicit rule for a geometric sequence is
[tex]a_{n}[/tex] = a [tex]r^{n-1}[/tex]
where a is the first term and r the common ratio
Here a = 23 and from the recursive formula
[tex]a_{n}[/tex] = 5[tex]a_{n-1}[/tex] , then r = 5 , thus explicit formula is
[tex]a_{n}[/tex] = 23 × [tex]5^{n-1}[/tex] → D
The correct option is D.
The explicit rule for a geometric sequence is
[tex]an = ar^{n-1}[/tex]
Here
a represents the first term
r represents the common ratio
So,
[tex]a_n = 5a_{n-1}[/tex]
So,
[tex]a_n = 23\times 5^{n-1}[/tex]
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