Answer :
When you perform a & 1 it will always return 0 or 1 depending upon the the last binary digit of a.
The operator 1 AND 1 return will be Basic Binary Math" module for a refresher as CIDR simplifies how routers and different community gadgets want to consider the elements of an IP address.
What is the operator ?
In arithmetic and on occasion in pc programming, an operator is an individual that represents an action, as for instance, x is a mathematics operator that represents multiplication.
The 1 and 1 return 1 if the least good sized little bit of x is 1 else zero . 1 & 1 = 1 , zero & 1 = zero . That's how the operator is defined. Any bit besides the ultimate one is zero due to the fact it is zero in 1.
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