Answer :
Question Completion:
Andretti Company has a single product called a Dak. The company normally produces and sells 83,000 Daks each year at a selling price of $64 per unit. The company's unit costs at this level of activity are given below:
Direct materials $ 7.50
Direct labor 8.00
Variable manufacturing overhead 2.50
Fixed manufacturing overhead 8.00 ($664,000 total)
Variable selling expenses 1.70
Fixed selling expenses 4.50 ($373,500 total)
Total cost per unit $32.20
A number of questions relating to the production and sale of Daks follow. Each question is independent.
Answer:
Andretti Company
a) Total contribution margin forgone if Andretti Company closes the plant for two months:
$153,210
b) Avoidable total fixed cost with the plant closure for two months:
$43,225
c) The financial disadvantage of closing the plant for two months:
$198,518
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Unit Normal Strike Closure
Sales units 83,000 3,458
Sales Revenue at $64/unit 83,000 $5,312,000 $221,333 $0
Direct materials $ 7.50 622,500 25,935
Direct labor 8.00 664,000 27,664
Variable manufacturing overhead 2.50 207,500 8,645
Total variable manufacturing expenses $1,494,000 $62,244
Variable selling expenses 1.70 141,100 5,879
Total variable costs $1,635,100 $68,123
Contribution margin $3,676,900 $153,210
Fixed manufacturing overhead 8.00 $664,000 27,664 38,733
Fixed selling expenses 4.50 $373,500 15,561 49,800
Total fixed costs $1,037,500 $43,225 $88,533
2 months Activity Levels:
Sales unit for 2 months strike = 25% of 83,000 = 20,750/12 * 2 = 3,458
Sales revenue = 20,750 * $64 = $1,328,000/12 * 2 = $221,333
Fixed manufacturing overhead = $664,000 * 35% = 232,400/12 * 2 = $38,733
Fixed selling expenses = 4.50 $373,500 * 80% = $298,800/12 * 2 = $49,800
Disadvantage of closing the plant for two months
Fixed cost under closure $88,533
Loss of contribution under strike 153,210
Less Fixed cost under strike 43,225
Total loss under closure $198,518