Answered

37. Using the reaction of nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas to make ammonia gas
(NH3), if you have 7 L of nitrogen, and all the hydrogen you need, how many
liters of ammonia gas can you make?

Answer :

ardni313

You can make 14 L of Ammonia

Further explanation

Avogadro's hypothesis:  

In the same T,P and V, the gas contains the same number of molecules  

So the ratio of gas volume will be equal to the ratio of gas moles  

[tex]\tt \dfrac{V_1}{n_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{n_2}[/tex]  

Reaction

N₂+3H₂⇒2NH₃

Volume of Nitrogen-N₂ : V₁=7 L

From the equation above, mol ratio of N₂ : NH₃ =1 : 2, so volume of NH₃ :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{7}{1}=\dfrac{V_2}{2}\\\\V_2=\boxed{\bold{14~L}}[/tex]

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