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1. One of the main reasons Europeans were able to colonise Africa was because they had access to


True or false? (BEFORE THE TRANS ATLANTIC SLAVE TRADE AND THE COLONISATION OF AFRICA!!)


1. Africa was thriving and succeeding with an abundance of natural resources


2. Africa was full of strong and successful kingdoms and empires


3. Africa as a place of higher learning at home to the worlds first universities


NO LONGER TRUE/FALSE


3. by doing this colonial powers cause long-term damage to Africa because this led to conflicts in civil wars


4. once African countries gained independence what was used to create the boundaries for the newly independent countries


5. The modern day political boundaries civil wars and conflicts found in Africa can be often trace back to

Answer :

Baraq

One of the main reasons Europeans could colonize Africa was because they had access to "Guns and Ammunition."

  • This is evident in that Europeans use guns and other ammunition to threaten and kill any Africans against them.

It is True that Africa was thriving and succeeding with an abundance of natural resources.

  • This is evident because Africa is known to have natural resources such as gold, diamonds, crude oil, etc.

It is True that Africa was full of strong and successful kingdoms and empires.

  • The evidence can be found in kingdoms like Malian Empire, Songhai Empire, Oyo Empire, etc.

It is True that Africa is a place of higher learning, home to the world's first universities.

  • The evidence can be found at Sankore University in Timbuktu, Mali, established in 1100 CE.

By partitioning Africa, colonial powers caused long-term damage to Africa because this led to conflicts in civil wars.

  • This evidence in a series of wars such as the Kenya-Somali War between 1963 to 1967 and the Somali-Ethiopian conflict between 1964 to 1978.

Once African countries gained independence, Ethnic features were used to create the boundaries for the newly independent countries.

  • This is based on the Berlin agreements on Africa partitioning among the European powers in 1884, where they created boundaries at every tenth ethnic group for new countries.

The modern-day political boundaries civil wars, and conflicts found in Africa can often be traced back to European partitioning and colonization.

  • European partitioning and colonization of Africa are often referred to as the Scramble of Africa. It was the period characterized by the invasion, division, and colonization of many African countries. This period is known as new Imperialism.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that Africa has been a major continent in the grand scheme of World Affairs.

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