Which rule describes how triangle S was translated to triangle J? (x + 10, y) (x - 10. y - 10) (x + 10, y + 10) (x, y + 10)

The correct answer is the last option, (x, y + 10)
Explanation:
In order to translate triangle S to triangle J, the vertices have to move from their current coordinate to another. The graph shows the points on the triangle S move 10 units upwards (+10) and translates into triange J. However, for every movement made by triangle S, the points on the x-axis does not move either towards the left or towards the right. Hence, the rule that describes the translation is x + 0, and y + 10, and that gives,
(x, y + 10)