Answer :
Peter the Great believed that Russia required a warm water port because it was the only way to improve the economic lifeblood of the 17th century version of modernity and connect Russia to the rest of Europe as part of his campaign to move west, and grow the trade and prosperity of his Empire.
As the "Great Westernizer," Peter is credited with bringing European culture to Russia, integrating the Russian state into the contemporary western world. The Petrin reforms transformed Imperial Russia into a European state, something it had never been thought of previously. As he came to be known, Peter the Great led his nation into protracted wars with Persia, the Ottoman Empire, and Sweden.
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